Length Converter
Seamlessly convert between Metric, Imperial, and Astronomical units. From Nanometers to Light Years, precision is guaranteed.
Mastering Length Conversions
From engineering bridges to measuring standard paper sizes, length is the most fundamental dimension in physics and daily life. Yet, the world is divided between two major systems: the Imperial System (used in the US, Liberia, and Myanmar) and the Metric System (used extensively by the rest of the world and the scientific community).
Why Do We Have Multiple Systems?
Historically, units of length were based on the human body. An "inch" was the width of a thumb, a "foot" was actual foot length, and a "yard" was a stride. While practical for trading in local markets, this lacked precision.
The Metric System, born during the French Revolution, standardized measurement using decimal-based units derived from the Earth's circumference. Today, the meter is defined even more precisely by the speed of light: the distance light travels in vacuum in 1/299,792,458 of a second.
Imperial/US Customary
- 12 inches 1 foot
- 3 feet 1 yard
- 1760 yards 1 mile
Metric (SI)
- 10 mm 1 cm
- 100 cm 1 meter
- 1000 meters 1 km
Specialized Units
Beyond feet and meters, our converter handles specialized fields:
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Physics & Nanotech Angstroms (Å) and Nanometers (nm) measure atoms and light wavelengths. 1 nm is one-billionth of a meter.
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Astronomy Light Years and Parsecs measure the vast emptiness of space. One Light Year is approx. 9.46 trillion kilometers.
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Nautical Nautical Miles are used in aviation and maritime navigation, based on one minute of latitude.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many feet are in a meter?
One meter equals approximately 3.28084 feet. This is why a 100m sprint is slightly shorter than a 110-yard dash.
What is the smallest unit?
In this converter, the Planck Length is the smallest theoretical unit. However, for practical physics, we support Femtometers (10^-15 m).
Why are US and UK gallons different but inches the same?
In 1959, the International Yard and Pound Agreement standardized the inch as exactly 2.54 cm for both the US and Commonwealth nations, unifying length measurement.
Is a Light Year a measure of time?
No! Despite the name, a Light Year is a measure of distance. It is the distance light travels in a vacuum in one Julian year.