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Ohm's Law Calculator

Calculate voltage, current, resistance, and power. Enter any two values to find the others.

V = I × R
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Power
Watts Calc
Enter any two values to calculate the remaining two.
V
A
Ω
W

Ohm's Law Formulas

Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a conductor connects voltage (V) and resistance (R).

To Find Voltage V = I × R
To Find Current I = V / R
To Find Resistance R = V / I

Power Calculation (Watts)

Electrical Power (P) is the rate at which electrical energy is transferred.

P = V × I

Also: P = I²R or P = V²/R

Frequently Asked Questions

What happens if Resistance is 0?

Mathematically, dividing by zero is undefined. Physically, this represents a "short circuit" which allows infinite current flow, usually causing damage or fire.

What is AC vs DC?

Ohm's Law works perfectly for DC (Direct Current) circuits with resistive loads. For AC (Alternating Current), inductance and capacitance introduce "impedance" (Z) instead of just resistance, making the math more complex.